Verb-irregularities, rule VII (ss,ß)
Rule VII: (ss,ß), (ck,k) - double consonant II
| VII. | Abbreviation: | (ss, ß), (ck, k) - avoiding double consonants |
|
| | Description: | Avoiding double consonants for strong verbs, that end on "ss" or "ck" |
|
| | Example verb: | 10. | essen |
| | | | erschrecken |
|
| | Application: | - | only valid for strong verbs |
| | | - | the verb primitive ends on "s" or "ck" |
| | | - | in the Indikativ Präteritum and Konjunktiv II (Präteritum) "ss" becomes "ß" |
| | | - | in the Indikativ Präteritum and Konjunktiv II (Präteritum) "ck" becomes "k" |
| | Applies for (weak verbs): |
| | | Präsens: | - |
| | | Präteritum: | - |
| | | Konj II (Prät): | - |
| | | Imperativ: | - |
| | | Partizip: | - |
|
| | Applies for (strong verbs): |
| | | Präsens: | - |
| | | Präteritum: | all forms |
| | | Konj II (Prät): | all forms |
| | | Imperativ: | - |
| | | Partizip: | - |
|
| | Example: |
| | | Präteritum: | "essen" => "du aßest", not "du assest" - (also see *1) |
| | | | "erschecken" => "du erschrakst", not "du erschrackst" |
|
| | *1) also see: additional rules for building Swiss German verbs |
also see:
Overview - verb-irregularities