Verb-irregularities, rule IV (e4)
Rule IV: e4, e-insertion
| IV. | Abbreviation: | e4 | |
|
| | Description: | e-insertion in the Indikativ Präteritum, Singular II for strong verbs, whose verb primitive ends on "s", "ss", "ß" or "z" |
|
| | Example verb: | 7. | heißen (hieß, geheißen) |
|
| | Application: | - | only valid for strong verbs |
| | | - | the verb primitive ends on "s", "ss", "ß" or "z" |
| | | - | the Indikativ Präteritum, Singular II receives an additional "e" |
| | Applies for (weak verbs): |
| | | Präsens: | - |
| | | Präteritum: | - |
| | | Konj II (Prät): | - |
| | | Imperativ: | - |
| | | Partizip: | - |
|
| | Applies for (strong verbs): |
| | | Präsens: | - |
| | | Präteritum: | Singular II |
| | | Konj II (Prät): | - |
| | | Imperativ: | - |
| | | Partizip: | - |
|
| | Example: |
| | | Präteritum: | heißen => "du hießest", not "du hießst" |
| | | Compare: | fahren => "du fuhrst", not "du fuhrest" |
also see:
Overview - verb-irregularities